Royal Profile: 50 Facts about Princess Beatrix of The Netherlands
- Princess Beatrix Wilhelmina Armgard of The Netherlands was born at Soestdijk Palace in Baarn on 31 January 1938 as the first child of Princess Juliana and Prince Bernhard{Source}.
- At her birth, she held the titles of Princess of the Netherlands, Princess of Orange-Nassau and Princess of Lippe-Biesterfeld{Source}.
- She has three younger sisters:
- Princess Irene of The Netherlands (1939)
- Princess Margriet of The Netherlands (1943)
- Princess Christina of The Netherlands (1947)
- Princess Beatrix also has a former brother-in-law and a current brother-in law:
- Carlos Hugo, Duke of Parma and Piacenza (1930-2010, m. 1964-1981, div)
- Prof. Pieter van Vollenhoven (m. 1967)
- Jorge Pérez y Guillermo (1946, m. 1975, div 1996)
- Her nephews are:
- Prince Carlo of Bourbon-Parma, Duke of Parma (1970)
- Prince Maurits van Oranje-Nassau (1968)
- Prince Bernhard van Oranje-Nassau (1969)
- Prince Jaime Bernardo of Bourbon-Parma, Count of Bardi (1972)
- Prince Pieter-Christiaan van Oranje-Nassau (1972)
- Prince Floris van Oranje-Nassau (1975)
- Bernardo Federico Tomás Guillermo (1977)
- Nicolás Daniel Mauricio Guillermo (1979)
- Her nieces in law are:
- Princess Annemarie of Bourbon-Parma, Duchess of Parma (1977)
- Princess Viktoria of Bourbon-Parma, Countess of Bardi (197)
- Princess Marilène van Oranje-Nassau (1970, m. 1998)
- Princess Annette van Oranje-Nassau (1972, m. 2000)
- Princess Anita van Oranje-Nassau (1969, m. 2005)
- Princess Aimée van Oranje-Nassau (1977, m. 2005)
- Eva Marie Valdez Guillermo (1979, m 2009)
- Her nieces are:
- Princess Margarita Maria Beatriz of Bourbon-Parma, Countess of Colorno (1972)
- Princess Maria Carolina of Bourbon-Parma, Marchioness of Sala (1974)
- Juliana Edenia Antonia Guillermo (1981)
- Her former and current nephews-in-law are:
- Edwin Karel Willem de Roy van Zuydewijn (m 2001-2006)
- Tjalling Siebe ten Cate (1975, m. 2008-)
- Albert Alphons Ludgerus Brenninkmeijer (m. 2012)
- Her great nephews are:
- Carlos Klynstra de Bourbon-Parme (illegitimate, 1997, stepson of Annemarie)
- Lucas Maurits Pieter Henri van Lippe-Biesterfeld van Vollenhoven (2002)
- Samuel Bernhard Louis van Vollenhoven (2004)
- Benjamin Pieter Floris van Vollenhoven (2008)
- Pieter Anton Maurits Erik van Vollenhoven (2008)
- Julián Jorge Guillermo (2011)
- Willem Jan Johannes Pieter Floris van Vollenhoven (2013)
- Xavier Albert Alphons Brenninkmeijer (2015)
- Prince Carlos Enrique, Hereditary Prince of Bourbon-Parma (2016)
- Her great nieces are:
- Anastasia (Anna) Margriet Joséphine van Lippe-Biesterfeld van Vollenhoven (2001)
- Isabella Lily Juliana van Vollenhoven (2002)
- Felicia Juliana Benedicte Barbara van Lippe-Biesterfeld van Vollenhoven (2005)
- Emma Francisca Catharina van Vollenhoven (2006)
- Magali Margriet Eleonoor van Vollenhoven (2007)
- Julia Carolina Catharina ten Cate (2008)
- Eliane Sophia Carolina van Vollenhoven (2009)
- Isabel Christina Guillermo (2009)
- Paola Cecilia Laurentien ten Cate (2011)
- Princess Luisa of Bourbon-Parma (2012)
- Princess Cecilia of Bourbon-Parma (2013)
- Princess Zita Clara of Bourbon-Parma (2014)
- Alaïa-Maria Irene Cécile Brenninkmeijer (2014)
- Princess Gloria Irene of Bourbon-Parma (2016)
- In May 1940, she and her family fled to the United Kingdom during the outbreak of WWII {Source}.
- Her father and grandmother remained in England, while she, her mother and younger sister continued on to Canada where they would be safer{Source}.
- Her second younger sister, Princess Margriet, was born in Canada in 1943{Source}.
- In August 1945, the entire family returned to The Netherlands{Source}.
- Her youngest sister, Princess Christina was born in The Netherlands in 1947{Source}.
- The future Queen of The Netherlands attended schools in Canada, The Netherlands, Switzerland, Germany, France and Belgium {Source}.
- While residing in Canada during WWII, she began attending nursery and primary school{Source}.
- Upon her return to The Netherlands in 1945, she attended De Weklplaats, Kees Boeke's Progressive School {Source}.
- In April 1950, she entered the Incrementum, part of the Baarns Lyceum, where she passed her school-leaving examinations in arts subjects and classics in 1956{Source}.
- After passing her school-leaving exams, she began attending Leiden University, where she was a member of the Leiden Women Students' Association{Source}.
- In her first years at university, she attended lectures in sociology, jurisprudence, economics, parliamentary history and constitutional law{Source}.
- Later she also attended lectures on the cultures of Suriname and the Netherlands Antilles, the Charter for the Kingdom of the Netherlands, international affairs, international law, history and European law{Source}.
- In the summer of 1959, she passed her preliminary examination in law{Source}.
- While at university, the Princess visited various European and international organisations in Geneva, Strasbourg, Paris and Brussels{Source}.
- In 1961 she obtained a combined degree in law and other subjects, including sociology and economics{Source}.
- On 28 June 1965, Queen Juliana and Prince Bernhard announced the engagement of Princess Beatrix and the German diplomat Claus von Amsberg in radio and television broadcasts{Source}.
- Before the wedding could take place, parliament had to be asked for permission and in autumn 1965, the two houses of parliament passed a bill consenting to the marriage, and granted Claus von Amsberg Dutch citizenship {Source}.
- Princess Beatrix married Claus von Amsberg on 10 March 1966{Source}.
- On the same day, Claus von Amsberg received the title of Prince of the Netherlands and the designation Jonkheer van Amsberg{Source}.
- The royal couple took up residence in Drakensteyn Castle in Lage Vuursche, where the Princess had lived since 1963{Source}.
- They lived at Drakensteyn Castle until 1981, when they moved into Huis ten Bosch Palace in The Hague{Source}.
- Since her abdication, Princess Bearix has resided back at Drakensteyn Castle{Source}.
- Together, they have three sons{Source}:
- King Williem-Alexander (1967)
- Prince Friso of The Netherlands (1968-2013)
- Prince Constantijn of The Netherlands (1969)
- They have three daughters-in-law:
- Queen Maximia
- Princess Mabel van Oranje-Nassau
- Princess Laurentien of The Netherlands
- They have 7 granddaughters:
- Countess Eloise of Oranje-Nassau (2002)
- Princess Catharina-Amalia of Orange (2003)
- Countess Luana of Oranje-Nassau (2005)
- Princess Alexia of The Netherlands (2005)
- Countess Leonore of Oranje-Nassau (2006)
- Princess Ariane of The Netherlands (2007)
- Countess Zaria of Oranje-Nassau (2007)
- Princess Beatrix & Prince Claus have one grandson:
- Count Claus-Casimir of Oranje-Nassau (2004)
- Her godchildren are:
- Princess Margarita Maria Beatriz of Bourbon-Parma, Countess of Colorno (1972)
- Crown Princess Victoria of Sweden (1977)
- Princess Beatrix is a 3rd cousin of King Carl XVI Gustaf of Sweden, they are both greatx3 grandchildren of George Victor, Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont.
- The former Dutch Queen is related to Queen Elizabeth II as a 5th cousin.
- The former queen and current queen are said to have a warm close relationship, and often visit each other.
- Queen Beatrix was made a Dame Grand Cross of the Royal Victorian Order in 1982
- The former queen was also a stranger Lady of the Most Noble Order Of The Garter in 1989.
- She started an "abdication trend" {Source}
- Pope Benedict XVI in March 2013.
- King Albert II of The Belgians abdicated in July 2013.
- King Juan Carlos I of Spain abdicated in June 2014.
- Princess Beatrix of The Netherlands is named:
- Beatrix: Likely a name her parents liked
- Wilhelmina: her maternal grandmoter
- Armgard: her paternal grandmother
- At the time of her abdication at age 75, Beatrix was the oldest reigning monarch of the Netherlands in the country's history.
- Her five godparents were:
- King Leopold III of Belgium
- Princess Alice, Countess of Athlone
- Elisabeth, Princess of Erbach-Schönberg
- Duke Adolf Friedrich of Mecklenburg
- Countess Allene de Kotzebue
- She shares a birthday with Tommaso Janssens.
- On 30 April 2009, the Queen and other members of the royal family were targeted in a car attack by a man named Karst Tates {Source}.
- In 2009, her personal wealth was estimated at US$300 Million{Source}
- The former Queen of The Netherlands speaks Dutch, French, English and German.
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